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Bently Nevada 3500 Monitoring System Rack Initial Rack Installation

General Installation Procedure

1. Review the Installation Checklist (see Section 3.2).

2. Install the Weatherproof Housing (if required) (see Section 3.3).

3. Install the rack (see Section 3.4).

4. Set the jumpers and switches on rack (see Section 3.8).

5. Install the External Termination Blocks (if required) (see Section 3.5).

6. Install the modules (see Section 4).

7. Wire the transducers, relay, and power to the rack and modules (see Section 3.9).

8. Perform the Software Portion of the Rack Installation (see Section 3.10).

Installation Checklist

Use the following items to plan a 3500 rack installation:

• What are the power requirements?

• Does the rack fit in the proposed location?

• Can you mount the rack in the proposed location?

• Does the proposed location provide enough air circulation?

• Does the rack require a weatherproof housing?

• What termination does the rack require (internal or external)?

• Does the rack require a telephone line?

• Does the location provide good grounding for the rack?

• If you plan to fit Internal Barriers, does the location provide an Intrinsically Safe Earth?

Weatherproof Housing Installation

This section describes the 3500 weatherproof housing and provides instructions for proper installation.

General Description

The 3500/06 weatherproof housing is an enclosure designed to meet NEMA 4 requirements and to contain

one 3500 series rack (rack mount option only). The housing design does not accommodate a Display Unit or VGA display.

The housing is available in painted steel or stainless steel versions, with or without conduit fittings, and with or without air purge accessories.

A hinged door provides access to the front of the rack. A bolt-on cover provides access to the rear of the rack.

Bently Nevada Intrinsic Safety — The 3500 Internal Barrier System

To provide Intrinsically Safe (IS) vibration and process variable monitoring,

the 3500 system has a range of I/O modules with internal zener barriers.

When you install these modules in a 3500 rack with a 3500/04-01 Earthing Module, 

they provide an integrated solution for explosion protection for approved Bently Nevada

transducer systems that are located within all classifications of hazardous areas (surface industries other than mining).

3500 Internal Barrier System Restrictions

• You must install 1 earthing module in each rack in the internal barrier system. 

The earthing module occupies 1 slot position in the rack when it uses Internal Barrier I/O modules.

• You must change the grounding configuration of the 3500/15 Power Supplies from the default factory setting.

See the 3500/15 Operation and Maintenance Manual (PN 129767-01) for instructions.

• You must isolate any RS-232 connection to any 3500 module. Monitors that support RS232 connections include Rack Interface Modules, 

Communication Gateways, and the 3500/95 PC Display. See the 3500/20 Operation and Maintenance Manual (PN 129768-01) for instructions.

This restriction does not apply to RS422 and RS485 connections to the rack. 

Monitors that support RS422 and/or RS485 connections include the 3500/20, 3500/90, 3500/92, 3500/93, and 3500/95.

• You must not use the 3500/94 VGA Display in internal barrier systems.

• You must not use bussed transducers, as internal barrier systems do not allow bussed transducers. See the TMR section of this manual for more information.

3500 Internal Barrier System Features

• The earthing module supports dual IS Earth connections for cables with cross-sectional areas up to 10 mm2. This module lets you test IS Earth continuity online.

• The design of the internal barrier I/O modules provides the 2 inches (50 mm) of separation required between safe and hazardous area field wiring.

• The connectors for safe areas and hazardous areas have different field wiring colors (green for safe and blue for hazardous) and connector pitches. 

This helps to avoid incorrect field wiring installation.

• Quick connect/disconnect connectors simplify field wiring installation and removal.

• You can locate standard and internal barrier I/O modules in the same 3500 rack. 

We recommend that you group the modules together as shown in Figure 2-10 to facilitate connection to field wiring.

Bently Nevada 3500 Monitoring System Rack General Information

Monitoring and computerized vibration information systems provide the information you need to assess the mechanical condition of rotating and reciprocating machinery. These systems continuously measure and monitor various supervisory parameters and provide crucial information for early identification of machinery problems such as imbalance, misalignment, shaft crack, and bearing failures. As such, these systems are an efficient and effective means of satisfying plant management, engineering, and maintenance concerns for:

• Increasing plant safety by minimizing the occurrence of hazardous conditions or catastrophic failures.

• Improving product quality by minimizing process variances caused by improperly operating equipment.

• Maximizing plant availability by servicing only those machines that require it and providing more efficient turnarounds.

• Reducing plant operating costs by minimizing unplanned shutdowns and by making more efficient use of maintenance resources.

For protection of critical machinery, we highly recommend that you permanently install continuous monitoring systems. The term “protection” means that the system can shut down machinery on alarm, without human interaction. These systems include applicable transducers, each with its own dedicated monitoring circuitry and alarm setpoints. The 3500 Monitoring System is the newest addition to the family of continuous monitoring systems offered by Bently Nevada, LLC.

3500 Monitoring System

The 3500 is a full-feature monitoring system whose design incorporates the latest in proven processor technology. In addition to meeting the above stated criteria, the 3500 adds benefit in the following areas:

• Enhanced operator information

• Improved integration to plant control computer

• Reduced installation and maintenance cost

• Improved reliability

• Intrinsic Safety (IS) option

Bently Nevada 21000 and 24701 Proximity Probe Housing Assemblies

Description

To externally mount proximity probes, use one of these allmetal Proximity Probe Housing Assemblies:

l 21000 aluminum probe housing assembly

l 24701 stainless steel probe housing assembly

The 21000 and 24701 Proximity Probe Housing Assemblies

consist of the following parts:

l A dome cover that screws into the body of the housing

l Threaded ports for conduit connections

l A probe sleeve of optional length

l 0-rings

l A reverse mount proximity probe

l A thread seal

l Optional conduit fittings

l An optional standoff adapter

A newer 31000/32000 proximity probe housing

assembly is available with more flexible mounting

options, better environmental resistance, and other

improved features. We recommend this proximity

probe housing assembly for installations where an

explosion proof housing is not required. See 31000 and

32000 Proximity Probe Housings product datasheet

(document 141610).

The 21000 and 24701 Proximity Probe Housing Assemblies are

available with Canadian Standards Association (CSA)

approvals. They are rated explosion proof for hazardous areas.

You can order hazardous area approved proximity probes

with 21000 aluminum and 24701 stainless steel housings for

intrinsically safe applications. Both housings

are certified as CSA Type 4 enclosures and are

fully compliant with the American Petroleum

Institute’s (API) 670 Standard for externally

mounted proximity probe housings.

Bently Nevada 200350 and 200355 Accelerometers

Description

The 200350 and 200355 Accelerometers are general

purpose, case-mounted seismic transducers designed

for use with Trendmaster Pro Constant Current Direct

Input Card, part number 149811-02 and the Seismic

Direct Input Card, part number 164746-01.

The 200350 and 200355 Accelerometers are contained

within a hermetically sealed, stainless steel case.  The

design provides an extremely rugged transducer, well

suited for harsh industrial environments.  Each

transducer’s top mounted, 2-pin connector (MIL-C5015) allows for easy installation and removal of the

interconnecting signal cable.  A ¼-28 threaded hole on

the bottom of the casing accommodates multiple

mounting options.

The 200350 and 200355 Accelerometers contain a

piezoelectric sensing device, which generates charge

when subjected to vibration.  This charge is then

converted electronically to a differential voltage signal,

which is proportional to the acceleration that is parallel

to the sensitive axis of the transducer.

Most common machine malfunctions (unbalance,

misalignment, etc.) occur on the rotor and

originate as an increase (or at least a change) in

rotor vibration. For any individual casing

measurement to be effective for overall machine

protection, the system must continually transmit a

significant amount of rotor vibration to the

machine casing, or mounting location of the transducer.

In addition, be careful to install the accelerometer

transducer on the bearing housing or

machine casing.

Bently 3300/05 Rack for the 3300 Monitoring System

Description

The 3300/05 rack is a durable, easy to access, expandable mounting medium for

the 3300 Monitoring System. It accommodates a Power Supply, System Monitor,

and various types of 3300 Monitors. Each monitor position in the rack includes a

Signal Input/Relay Module position at the rear of the rack. The rack mainframe is

manufactured in sections from an injection molded plastic; a conductive antistatic

material dissipates electrostatic discharge.

The rack bezel allows you to individually identify machine/monitor points or loop

numbers by using the factory engraved bezel tags or clear plastic strips over

paper tags. The 3300 modular design eliminates the need for internal rack

wiring and allows easy expansion to meet your increased monitoring

requirements.

The left-most position (position 1) of the rack is designated for the Power Supply.

The position next to the Power Supply (position 2) is reserved for the System

Monitor. The other rack positions (3 through 14) are available for any

combination of individual monitors.

889 Generator Protection System Security Overview

BASIC SECURITY

The basic security feature is present in the default offering of the 889 relay. The

889 introduces the notion of roles for different levels of authority. Roles are used as login

names with associated passwords stored on the device. The following roles are available

at present: Administrator, Operator, Factory and Observer, with a fixed permission

structure for each one. Note that the Factory role is not available for users, but strictly used

in the manufacturing process.

The 889 can still use the Setpoint access switch feature, but enabling the feature can be

done only by an Administrator. Setpoint access is controlled by a keyed switch to offer

some minimal notion of security.

CYBERSENTRY

The CyberSentry Embedded Security feature is a software option that provides advanced

security services. When the software option is purchased, the Basic Security is

automatically disabled.

CyberSentry provides security through the following features:

• An Authentication, Authorization, Accounting (AAA) Remote Authentication Dial-In

User Service (RADIUS) client that is centrally managed, enables user attribution, and

uses secure standards based strong cryptography for authentication and credential

protection.

• A Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) system that provides a permission model that

allows access to 889 device operations and configurations based on specific roles

and individual user accounts configured on the AAA server. At present the defined

roles are: Administrator, Operator and Observer.

Description of the 889 Generator Protection System

Description of the 889 Generator Protection System

CPU

Relay functions are controlled by two processors: a Freescale MPC5125 32-bit

microprocessor that measures all analog signals and digital inputs and controls all output

relays, and a Freescale MPC8358 32-bit microprocessor that controls all the advanced

Ethernet communication protocols.

Analog Input and Waveform Capture

Magnetic transformers are used to scale-down the incoming analog signals from the

source instrument transformers. The analog signals are then passed through a 11.5 kHz

low pass analog anti-aliasing filter. All signals are then simultaneously captured by sample

and hold buffers to ensure there are no phase shifts. The signals are converted to digital

values by a 16-bit A/D converter before finally being passed on to the CPU for analysis.

The ‘raw’ samples are scaled in software, then placed into the waveform capture buffer,

thus emulating a digital fault recorder. The waveforms can be retrieved from the relay via

the EnerVista 8 Series Setup software for display and diagnostics.

Frequency

Frequency measurement is accomplished by measuring the time between zero crossings

of the composite signal of three-phase bus voltages, line voltage or three-phase currents.

The signals are passed through a low pass filter to prevent false zero crossings. Frequency

tracking utilizes the measured frequency to set the sampling rate for current and voltage

which results in better accuracy for the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) algorithm for offnominal

frequencies.

889 Generator Protection System Overview

Overview

The relay features generator unbalance, generator differential, over excitation, loss of

excitation, 3rd harmonic neutral undervoltage, over and under frequency, synchrocheck

and other essential functions with a basic order option. Additionally available with an

advanced order option are overall differential (to protect the transformer-generator

combined), directional overcurrent elements, restricted ground fault, 100% stator ground,

out-of-step protection, rate of change of frequency, power factor, harmonic detection,

frequency out-of-band accumulation and others. An optional RTD module allows for

thermal protection and monitoring. An optional analog inputs/outputs module allows for

monitoring of generator excitation current, vibration and other parameters.

These relays contain many innovative features. To meet diverse utility standards and

industry requirements, these features have the flexibility to be programmed to meet

specific user needs. This flexibility will naturally make a piece of equipment difficult to

learn. To aid new users in getting basic protection operating quickly, setpoints are set to

typical default values and advanced features are disabled. These settings can be

reprogrammed at any time.

Programming can be accomplished with the front panel keys and display. Due to the

numerous settings, this manual method can be somewhat laborious. To simplify

programming and provide a more intuitive interface, setpoints can be entered with a PC

running the EnerVista 8 Setup software provided with the relay. Even with minimal

computer knowledge, this menu-driven software provides easy access to all front panel

functions. Actual values and setpoints can be displayed, altered, stored, and printed. If

settings are stored in a setpoint file, they can be downloaded at any time to the front panel

program port of the relay via a computer cable connected to the USB port of any personal

computer.

Grid Solutions 515 Blocking and Test System

Introduction

The GE Multilin 515 Blocking and Test Module has the following features:

• 14 Pole switchbank

• CT inputs short when current switches are opened

• Current injection for each phase

• Ground terminal

• Ability to visually isolate (open) trip relay output circuits

• Cover provided

• Suitable for utility and industrial use

• 515 test plugs available

Description

The 515 Blocking and Test Module provides an effective means of trip blocking, relay isolation and testing of GE Multilin relays. By opening the switches and inserting test plugs, phase and residual currents from the primary CTs can be monitored. Currents can be injected into the relay from a secondary injection test set during commissioning.

Prior to testing, the trip and auxiliary circuits must first be opened to prevent nuisance tripping; CTs can then be shorted. Conversely, when the test is complete and the relay put back into operation, the CT switches should be closed first to ensure normal operation of the relay, prior to closing the trip and auxiliary circuits.

Installation

Shorting switches are provided for connection of 3 phase CTs (current transformers) and a separate core balance ground fault CT or 3 phase CTs connected for residual ground fault sensing.

When each CT switch is opened, the CT is shorted. It is essential that the CT is connected to the shorted side of the switch as shown in the following figure, otherwise dangerously high voltages would be present from the open circuited CTs.

When the switches are open, test plugs can be inserted to either inject signals into the relay wired to the switches or monitor signals such as CT current from the switchgear.

The 515 Blocking and Test Module consists of a metal chassis attached to the 515 test switches that slides into the panel. A single cutout in the panel, as per the dimensions shown in Figure 3, is required to mount the 515 test switches.

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