Out of Step Protection
The out-of-step element provides out of step (loss-of-synchronism
or pole slip) tripping function for generators. The element is simplified
using a single blinder operating characteristic with an offset
mho supervisory. It is easy to apply based on IEEE/ANSI C37.102
guidelines, and IEEE PES PSRC tutorial on generator protection.
The purpose of the supervisory mho is to prevent operation on
stable swings that pass through both blinders and outside the mho
characteristic. In addition, the out-of-step tripping feature allows
“MHO EXIT” trip mode to reduce stresses on the circuit breaker.
Stator Thermal Protection
The 889 provides thermal overload protection as per IEC 60255-8
to prevent generator damage caused by generator overheating.
The 889 can be configured to trip the generator offline when the
generator’s thermal limits are reached, or close an Alarm contact
that signals operations personnel to take appropriate actions.
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