Current Loop Configuration
The configuration to use Tap Position by Positive Knowledge (Current Loop)
Procedure is shown in Figure 1 and typically includes:
• Tapchanger position output (shaft movement)
• Selsyn Transmitter
• Tap Position Monitor
• M‑2025B Current Loop Interface Module
• M‑2001 Series Digital Tapchanger Control
Tapchanger Position Output (Shaft Movement): Most LTC tapchangers have
an output shaft whose angular rotation and position are a mechanical analog
to the tapchanger tap position. In many cases, the total range of tap positions
is represented by one or two rotations of this shaft.
Selsyn Transmitter: This transmitter is mechanically connected to the
tapchanger position output shaft.
The Selsyn transmitter is an electromagnetic device used for transmitting data
on rotational position. Selsyns, or synchros, as they are sometimes called,
resemble small electric motors. They have various configurations of internal
windings. One or more windings are on a rotor and usually three windings
(stator), are stationary surrounding the rotor. By exciting the rotor windings
with an AC signal, induced voltages in the stator windings can be compared
in amplitude and polarity to determine the angular position of the rotor, relative
to the stator windings.
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